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The operations team says there is no rule for this, they just use judgement. How do you model that?

7 min readUpdated 2026-08-15

Answer

Short answer

Judgement is an unwritten rule plus a genuine discretion, so separate the two. Sample real decisions to find the factors deciding most cases, automate the unambiguous ends, and model the discretionary middle as a recorded decision carrying its inputs, recommendation and reason.

Use domain modelling as the thread through the modelling a process that runs on explanation: name the signal, then say what changes when it moves.

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Likely follow-ups

  • Two operators decide the same case differently. Is that a defect in the process or a feature of it?
  • How would you keep the recorded reason from collapsing into whichever code is first in the dropdown?
  • The override rate on your automated band is thirty per cent. What does that tell you and what do you change?
  • How does this design change if the decision has to be explained to a regulator or a customer years later?

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