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hardCase StudyDesignMidSeniorStaff

You have three years of vibration data and eleven recorded failures. What can you honestly build from that?

7 min readUpdated 2026-08-15Target archetype: Enterprise Captive, Product Startup

Answer

Short answer

Eleven events will not support a supervised remaining-life model, and evaluating one row-wise will make it look excellent. Build a per-machine deviation model with physics-derived features, and score it on how many of the eleven it caught with useful warning and how many alerts that cost per machine per month.

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Likely follow-ups

  • The work order says the bearing was replaced. How do you establish when it actually started to fail?
  • Two of the eleven happened on the same machine. What does that do to your split?
  • Your model catches nine of eleven with six weeks' warning. Is six weeks useful, and to whom?
  • What would you build first if there were no recorded failures at all?

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